Moosehead Lake Watershed in Maine protects the expansive forest and aquatic ecosystems surrounding Moosehead Lake, the state's largest lake, offering extensive opportunities for fishing, boating, hiking, and wildlife observation.
The Moosehead Lake Watershed is a critical natural region centered around Moosehead Lake, Maine’s largest freshwater body, covering over 75 square miles of water and surrounded by vast forestlands. The watershed plays a key role in maintaining water quality, supporting diverse ecological communities including native fish species like landlocked salmon and brook trout, and providing habitat for moose, black bear, bobcat, and myriad bird species such as bald eagles and loons. Geographically, the watershed includes numerous tributaries, wetlands, and undeveloped forest areas that collectively sustain the health of Moosehead Lake and its connected waterways. The area has a rich cultural history tied to Native American populations and early European settlers who utilized its abundant natural resources. Modern recreation is a major draw, with Moosehead Lake serving as a prime destination for fishing, kayaking, canoeing, and paddleboarding. The surrounding forests offer hiking and mountain biking opportunities with trails that traverse mixed hardwood and conifer habitats. Winter sports such as snowmobiling and cross-country skiing are also popular, given the region’s heavy snowfall and expansive trail systems. Notable landmarks include Mount Kineo, a prominent granite peninsula with cliffs and hiking trails, and the towns of Greenville and Rockwood which provide access points and local amenities. Visitors appreciate the combination of remote wilderness character with accessible recreation and stunning lake vistas, making the Moosehead Lake Watershed a valuable natural and recreational asset in northern Maine.
Mount Kineo with its dramatic granite cliffs and waterfront trails
Large populations of moose and chance to see rare bird species like the bald eagle
Prime landlocked salmon and brook trout fishing spots in Moosehead Lake
Remote backcountry hiking routes and secluded paddling in tributary lakes and streams
A prominent granite peninsula rising over 800 feet above Moosehead Lake, offering hiking trails and scenic lake views.
Maine’s largest lake, known for cold, clean waters supporting thriving fisheries and extensive aquatic recreation.
Historic campsite where President Theodore Roosevelt once stayed, located on the shores of Moosehead Lake.